Kandinsky biography video of charles

For a long time, people thought that Kandinsky was the first abstract painter. Abstract - Art that doesn't represent reality. Realistic - When something is as close to real life as possible. Synaesthesia - A rare condition when a person sees colours when they hear music, and hears music when they paint. Composition - A piece of music which has been written by a composer.

Improvisation - Creating or playing the music on the spot without a musical score. Play Creative Lab. Time to get creative! Creative Lab is a primary art and design game for KS1 children that lets you paint, draw, create, build and design! Find out more by working through a topic. Who was Georges Seurat? What is expressionist painting?

This painting is called 'Non-Objective' and was painted by Wassily Kandinsky in Kandinsky painted colours, shapes and lines to express his emotions. Watch: Wassily Kandinsky - the abstract artist. Video Transcript Video Transcript. He moved to Germany to learn more about art. When he listened to music, he thought about how it made him feel. Despite his success as an educator, Kandinsky abandoned his career teaching law to attend art school in Munich in For his first two years in Munich he studied at the art school of Anton Azbe, and in he studied under Franz von Stuck at the Academy of Fine Arts.

At Azbe's school he met co-conspirators such as Alexei Jawlensky, who introduced Kandinsky to the artistic avant-garde in Munich. In , along with three other young artists, Kandinsky co-founded "Phalanx" - an artist's association opposed to the conservative views of the traditional art institutions. Phalanx expanded to include an art school, in which Kandinsky taught, and an exhibitions group.

In one of his classes at the Phalanx School, he met and began a relationship with his student, Gabriele Munter, who became his companion for the next 15 years. As he traveled throughout Europe and northern Africa with Munter from until , Kandinsky familiarized himself with the growing Expressionist movement and developed his own style based on the diverse artistic sources he witnessed on his travels.

Kandinsky painted his breakthrough work, Der Blaue Reiter during this transitional period. This early work revealed his interest in disjointed figure-ground relationships and the use of color to express emotions rather than appearances - two aspects that would dominate his mature style. In , he was one of the founding members of Neue Kunstlervereinigung Munchen NKVM, or New Artists Association of Munich , a group that sought to accommodate the avant-garde artists whose practices were too radical for the traditional organizations and academies of the time.

His paintings became more and more abstracted from the surrounding world as he gradually refined his style. He began titling works Improvisation , Composition , or Impression to further stress their distance from the objective world and continued to use similar titles throughout the rest of his career. Though their aims and approaches varied from artist to artist, in general the group believed in the promotion of modern art and the possibility for spiritual experience through the symbolic associations of sound and color - two issues very near and dear to Kandinsky's heart.

Despite the similarities between the group's moniker and the title of Kandinsky's painting, the artists actually arrived at the name "Der Blaue Reiter" as a result of the combination of Marc's love of horses and Kandinsky's interest in the symbolism of the rider, coupled with both artists' penchant for the color blue. During their short tenure, the group published an anthology The Blue Rider Almanac and held three exhibitions.

Additionally, Kandinsky published Concerning the Spiritual in Art , his first theoretical treatise on abstraction that articulated his theory that the artist was a spiritual being that communicated through and was affected by line, color, and composition. He produced both abstract and figurative works at this time, but expanded his interest in non-objective painting.

Composition VII was an early example of his synthesis of spiritual, emotional, and non-referential form through complex patterns and brilliant colors. The outbreak of World War I in led to the dissolution of Der Blaue Reiter, but, despite their short tenure, the group initiated and deeply inspired the highly influential German Expressionist style.

After Germany declared war on Russia, Kandinsky was forced to leave the country. He traveled to Switzerland and Sweden with Munter for almost two years, but returned to Moscow in early , which effectively ended their relationship. In Moscow he courted and married Nina Andreevskaia, the young daughter of a Czarist colonel. While there, he not only became familiar with the art of Constructivists and Suprematists like Vladimir Tatlin and Kazimir Malevich , but also lived in the same building as Aleksander Rodchenko , and met other avant-garde luminaries like Naum Gabo , Lyubov Popova , and Varvara Stepanova.

With the October Revolution in , Kandinsky's plans to build a private school and studio were upset by the Communist redistribution of private wealth and instead, he worked with the new government to develop arts organizations and schools. Despite his participation in the development of the officially sanctioned new institutions, he felt increasingly removed from the avant-garde.

His search for spirituality in art did not meld with the utilitarian aesthetic advocated by the young government and the artists it embraced. In , when architect Walter Gropius invited Kandinsky to Germany to teach at the Weimar Bauhaus, he accepted and moved to Berlin with his wife, gaining German citizenship in As a member of the innovative school, Kandinsky's artistic philosophy turned toward the significance of geometric elements - specifically circles, half-circles, straight lines, angles, squares, checkerboards, and triangles.

In , he published his second major theoretical work, Point and Line to Plane that outlined his ideas about a "science of painting. When the Nazis closed the Bauhaus school in , Kandinsky was forced to leave his adopted home in Germany and moved to France, where he remained for the rest of his life. He and his wife Nina settled in a small apartment in a suburb of Paris, Neuilly-sur-Seine, and were granted French citizenship in While in France, his style again shifted and he experimented with biomorphic forms, which were more organic than the harsh geometric shapes of his Bauhaus paintings.

Although he continued to paint until his last year, Kandinsky's output slowed during the war and his art fell out of favor as the referential images of Cubism and Surrealism came to dominate the Parisian avant-garde. Despite his distance from the aesthetic forefront, Kandinsky continued to refine his style and revisited many of his previous themes and styles during this period, synthesizing elements of his entire oeuvre into vast, complex works.

The Nazis confiscated 57 of his canvases during their purge of "degenerate art" in , but despite the Fascist proscription against his art, American patrons - notably Solomon R. Guggenheim - avidly collected his abstract work. His works became key to shaping the mission of the museum Guggenheim planned on opening dedicated to modern, avant-garde art.

With over works in the museum's collection, Kandinsky became known as the "patron saint of the Guggenheim. Kandinsky's work, both artistic and theoretical, played a large role in the philosophic foundation for later modern movements, in particular Abstract Expressionism and its variants like Color Field Painting. His late, biomorphic work had a large influence on Arshile Gorky's development of a non-objective style, which in turn helped to shape the New York School's aesthetic.

Jackson Pollock was interested in Kandinsky's late paintings and was fascinated by his theories about the expressive possibilities of art, in particular, his emphasis on spontaneous activity and the subconscious. Kandinsky's analysis of the sensorial properties of color was immensely influential on the Color Field painters, like Mark Rothko , who emphasized the interrelationships of hues for their emotive potential.

Even the s artists working in the Neo-Expressionist resurgence in painting, like Julian Schnabel and Philip Guston , applied his ideas regarding the artist's inner expression on the canvas to their postmodern work. Kandinsky set the stage for much of the expressive modern art produced in the 20 th century. Content compiled and written by Eve Griffin.

For years, Kandinsky had been painting horses, and castles, fields, and mountains, and boats. The usual stuff. Instead of painting things as he actually saw them, he used shapes and colours to show how he felt about life. With these ideas, Kandinsky helped to create a whole new type of painting, called abstract art. But all those other painters, who'd spent years learning how to draw horses and castles, felt like their heads were going to explode.

And if you're feeling really tired, what does that tired feeling look like? Like this? Or this? These were the questions Kandinsky kept asking, because he wanted to paint the emotions inside us. Because one day, when he was listening to music he saw colours and lines flying right in front of his face. Kandinsky thought his paintbox was like a keyboard and the artist was the hand that played it.

He even called some of his pictures compositions because he felt he was composing them. A statue comes to life in a magical gallery and climbs into the painting 'Schaukeln' or 'Shaking' by Wassily Kandinsky. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item.

Russian painter and art theorist — For other uses, see Kandinsky disambiguation. In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs , the patronymic is Wassilyevich and the family name is Kandinsky. Kandinsky by Adolf Elnain, c. Moscow, Russian Empire. Neuilly-sur-Seine , France. Anja Chimiakina. Nina Nikolaevna Andreevskaya. Early life [ edit ].

Artistic periods [ edit ]. Metamorphosis [ edit ]. Akhtyrka , , Lenbachhaus , Kunstarealm, Munich. Couple on Horseback , —07, Lenbachhaus , Munich. Blue Mountain , —09, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum , New York. Blue Rider Period — [ edit ]. See also: Der Blaue Reiter. The Cow , , Lenbachhaus , Munich. Landscape with Red Spots, No 2 , Composition 6 , Return to Russia — [ edit ].

Back in Germany and the Bauhaus — [ edit ]. Several Circles , , Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum , New York City. Inner Alliance , , Albertina , Vienna. Great Synthesis — [ edit ]. Various Actions , , Solomon R. Kandinsky's conception of art [ edit ]. Main article: List of paintings by Wassily Kandinsky. The artist as prophet [ edit ]. Artistic and spiritual theorist [ edit ].

Signature style [ edit ]. Theoretical writings on art [ edit ]. Personal life [ edit ]. Art market [ edit ]. Nazi-looted art [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Citations [ edit ]. Kandinsky: Complete Writings on Art. New York: Da Capo Press. ISBN New York: Da Capo Press, Books and Writers kirjasto. Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library.

Archived from the original on 26 February Wassily Kandinsky — a Revolution in Painting. Retrieved 4 June Concerning the Spiritual in Art. Sadler Kessinger Publishing.

Kandinsky biography video of charles

ISSN JSTOR The Guardian. Wassily Kandinsky, — A Revolution in Painting. Baden-Baden: Woldemar Klein Verlag. Ross Lawrence Wolfe. Retrieved 30 November Retrieved 17 September Columbia College Today.