William gladstone short biography

He made his mark from the start and held junior offices in Robert Peel's government of - Although he was slowly moving towards liberalism, in Gladstone entered Peel's Conservative cabinet. Between and Gladstone was politically isolated, although he held some cabinet posts, including chancellor of the exchequer, a position he would ultimately hold three times.

In , he joined the Liberals, becoming their leader in and the following year, prime minister for the first time. His government created a national elementary programme and made major reforms in the justice system and the civil service. Ireland was always a focus for Gladstone. In he disestablished the Irish Protestant church and passed an Irish Land Act to rein-in unfair landlords.

Page Talk. Read Change Change source View history. Tools Tools. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. The Right Honourable. Tory — Conservative — Peelite — Liberal — Catherine Glynne. William Helen Henry Herbert. References [ change change source ]. Gladstone Hansard ". Retrieved 9 April Other websites [ change change source ].

William gladstone short biography

Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom. Authority control. But in a heavy defeat at the general election led to his arch-rival Disraeli becoming Prime Minister. Gladstone retired as leader of the Liberal Party, but remained an intimidating opponent, attacking the government fiercely over their weak response to Turkish brutality in the Balkans, known as the Eastern Crisis.

For 2 years he combined the offices of Prime Minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer. Yet trouble overseas created problems. Gladstone declined an earldom offered by Queen Victoria, preferring to remain in office. In February , aged 76, he became Prime Minister for the third time. Working in alliance with the Irish Nationalists, he immediately introduced an Irish Home Rule Bill, proposing a parliament for Ireland.

It was defeated, and he lost the General Election held in July Gladstone devoted the next 6 years to convincing the British electorate to grant Home Rule. Campaigning on the issue, the Liberals won the election, and he returned for a fourth administration. He resigned in March , having failed to retain the support of his Cabinet. Karl Marx famously referred to him as a "great" man, meaning it ironically, and called him an "arch-hypocrite and casuist.

William Gladstone English statesman Date of Birth: Contact About Privacy. Adnan Khairallah. Mary Jozef de Lafayet. Victor Mezhak.