Serge d elia biography of barack
Advanced embedding details, examples, and help! The America around him was still racially segregated and divided. Large parts of his childhood were spent in the care of his grandparents in Hawaii, his mother having left America for a new husband and job in Indonesia. Barack Obama, despite the disadvantages that life threw at him, worked hard and eventually enrolled to study law at Harvard University.
After graduating with honours he settled in Chicago where he met Michelle Robinson. Like Barack Obama she was a young lawyer who was keen to address the racial disadvantages that were still present in American society. Following their marriage, and the arrival of two daughters, Barack Obama was elected as Illinois Senator and then as the 44th President of the United States of America.
He became the first African American to hold this role. Obama used his position to push America into becoming a more equal and fairer society. Initiatives such as Obamacare and the repeal of the Don't Ask, Don't Tell ban on gay and lesbians serving in the military had a significant impact on his country. Through the course of this book we will look at how his unusual childhood helped to shape the man, and the President, that he would become.
We will also discuss how Obama used his time as President to try to improve life for the ordinary American. The latest Supreme Court decision about the Affordable Care Act began in when Congressional Republicans dropped the individual mandate tax penalty to zero. Texas and 17 other Republican states quickly sued to strike down the Affordable Care Act, mainly based on their opposition to its individual mandate.
A Texas federal judge ruled in favor of the suit, saying that because there was no longer a tax, the law was unconstitutional. The case was sent to an appeals court. A final ruling came in June when the U. Supreme Court voted , , to uphold the Affordable Care Act on the grounds that the objecting states were not required to pay anything under the mandate provision and thus had no standing to bring the challenge to court.
As of January , nearly On May 2, an elite team of U. There were no American casualties, and the team was able to collect invaluable intelligence about the workings of al-Qaeda. Armed Forces. He became the first president to voice support for same-sex marriage in May As he did in , during his campaign for a second presidential term, Obama focused on grassroots initiatives.
Representative Paul Ryan. On November 6, , Obama won a second term as president, capturing more than 60 percent of the Electoral College. Obama officially began his second term on January 21, , when U. Chief Justice John Roberts administered the oath of office. In his second inaugural address, Obama called the nation to action on such issues as climate change, health care, the federal deficit, and marriage equality.
Obama stated that the program had helped stop roughly 50 threats. However, the president suffered a significant drop in his approval ratings, to 45 percent, partially due to the revelations. In August , Obama ordered the first airstrikes against the Islamic State on targets in Syria, though the president pledged to keep combat troops out of the conflict.
Several Arab countries joined the airstrikes against the extremist group. However, U. As of December , more than 1, people have died, according to military officials. Outside watchdog organizations, like Airwars, estimate the number of casualties could be as many as several thousand. In September , Obama made diplomatic strides with Iran.
He spoke with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani on the phone, which marked the first direct contact between the leaders of the two countries in more than 30 years. This groundbreaking move by Obama was seen by many as a sign of thawing in the relationship between the United States and Iran. In July , Obama announced that, after lengthy negotiations, the United States and five world powers had reached an agreement with Iran.
The deal allowed inspectors entry into Iran to make sure the country kept its pledge to limit its nuclear program and enrich uranium at a much lower level than would be needed for a nuclear weapon. In return, the United States and its partners removed the tough sanctions imposed on Iran and allowed the country to ramp up sales of oil and access frozen bank accounts.
That year, Obama also traveled to India and reached a civilian nuclear agreement with Prime Minister Narendra Modi that opened the door to U. Elsewhere, Obama moved to reestablish diplomatic ties with Cuba in December He and Cuban President Raul Castro announced the normalizing of diplomatic relations between the countries for the first time since The policy change came after the exchange of American citizen Alan Gross and another unnamed American intelligence agent for three Cuban spies.
However, the long-standing U. Kennedy , remained in effect. On March 20, , Obama became the first sitting American president to visit Cuba since , as part of his larger program to establish greater cooperation between the two countries. Just prior to the trip, on March 10, , Obama met at the White House with newly elected Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in the first official visit by a Canadian leader in nearly 20 years.
In August , the Obama administration announced the Clean Power Plan, a major climate change policy that included the first national standards to limit carbon pollution from coal-burning power plants and called for more renewable energy from sources like wind and solar power. Ultimately, the plan never took effect after facing backlash and lawsuits from business groups, companies, 27 states, and Kentucky Senator Mitch McConnell , who was then the Republican minority leader.
In February , the Supreme Court ruled, , to block the plan by putting a hold on regulations to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, mostly from coal power plants. Obama also worked to respond to climate change on the global level. The agreement requires all participating nations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in an effort to limit the rise of global temperatures and also to allocate resources for the research and development of alternative energy sources.
Obama pledged that the United States would cut its emissions more than 25 percent by On October 5, , the United Nations announced the Paris Climate Agreement had been ratified by a sufficient number of countries—including China and the United States, the two largest emitters of greenhouse gases—to allow it to take effect starting on November 4, Both justices were confirmed under a Democratic-majority Senate.
In March, the president held a press conference at the White House to present year-old U. They stated their intention to block any nominee put forward by Obama, fearing that such a confirmation would tip the balance toward a more liberal-leaning court. Garland was never granted a Senate confirmation hearing, and the seat sat empty until April when Neil Gorsuch , nominated by President Donald Trump, was confirmed.
The presidents granted a total of 1, clemencies, including commuting the sentence of Chelsea Manning , the U. Army intelligence analyst who was sentenced to 35 years in prison for leaking classified information to WikiLeaks. Over the course of his administration, Obama led the country away from financial catastrophe as the Great Recession gave away to market stability and a declining unemployment rate.
Obama also struggled to enact the gun control measures he hoped for, such as universal background checks and the resurrection of the federal ban on sales of assault weapons and high-capacity magazines. Some of the mass shootings during his time include at Sandy Hook Elementary School 20 children and six adult fatalities in Connecticut; an Aurora, Colorado movie theater 12 fatalities ; a historically Black church in Charleston, South Carolina 9 fatalities ; and a gay nightclub in Orlando, Florida 49 fatalities.
Ever the optimist, Obama shared these parting words at his last press conference with the White House press corps:. On January 27, , Obama delivered his first State of the Union speech. Obama also challenged politicians to stop thinking of reelection and start making positive changes. He criticized Republicans for their refusal to support legislation and chastised Democrats for not pushing hard enough to get legislation passed.
In his State of the Union address, Obama declared that the nation was out of recession. He went on to share his vision for ways to improve the nation through free community college programs and middle-class tax breaks. With Democrats outnumbered by Republicans in both the House and the Senate, Obama threatened to use his executive power to prevent any tinkering by the opposition on his existing policies.
On January 12, , Obama delivered what would be his final State of the Union address. On January 10, , Obama returned to his adopted home city of Chicago to deliver his farewell address. In his speech, Obama spoke about his early days in the Windy City and his continued faith in the power of Americans who participate in their democracy.
Weixel, Nathaniel December 5, September 24, Archived from the original on April 11, Senate, th Congress, 1st Session January 31, See also: "Honesty in Elections" editorial. January 31, Kasak February 7, Medill News Service. Kit Bond U. October 1, Archived from the original on December 5, March 14, Barack Obama U. December 20, December 9, Archived from the original on December 9, November 15, Sunday Times UK London.
Washington Monthly. Archived from the original on April 30, Goudie, Chuck January 12, Cape Town: News August 28, Archived from the original on June 5, Wamalwa, Chris September 2, The Standard Nairobi. Archived from the original on October 10, Moracha, Vincent; Mangoa Mosota September 4, Archived from the original on October 7, Archived from the original on August 13, Retrieved September 20, BBC News.
February 10, Archived from the original on February 2, Retrieved June 12, Retrieved April 14, See also: Thomas, Evan A Long Time Coming. New York: PublicAffairs. Falcone, Michael December 21, The Independent London. November 1, Archived from the original on December 11, Retrieved November 11, Baker, Peter and Rutenberg, Jim June 8, Retrieved November 29, Retrieved November 20, Archived from the original on September 14, May 13, The Times London.
Retrieved August 27, Retrieved December 22, August 29, Archived from the original on August 28, Retrieved August 29, Marks, Alexandra August 29, Archived from the original on March 14, Cummings, Jeanne September 26, Archived from the original on February 1, Cadei, Emily February 21, CQ Politics. Archived from the original on June 13, June 19, New York: Bloomberg.
Retrieved June 19, Commission on Presidential Debates. November 19, Archived from the original on July 6, Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on July 5, Retrieved July 6, Archived from the original on February 20, Retrieved February 20, Archived from the original on December 12, Retrieved December 14, Real Clear Politics. Archived from the original on February 17, November 5, Retrieved November 5, Nagourney, Adam November 4, Archived from the original on November 4, April 4, The New York Times blog.
Archived from the original on April 5, United Press International. Archived from the original on May 10, Archived from the original on May 11, Retrieved April 5, CNN blog. Retrieved May 2, April 3, Archived from the original on President, the U. Senate and the U. House of Representatives". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved August 20, National Journal.
The Nation. November 7, Daily News New York. Retrieved November 8, Retrieved July 10, China Daily. January 23, Retrieved September 4, Retrieved April 22, Archived from the original on January 22, Retrieved September 21, Meckler, Laura January 24, Stein, Rob; Shear, Michael January 24, Lifting the Mexico City Policy would not permit U.
January 30, March 9, Archived from the original on March 30, August 6, Retrieved September 13, Retrieved November 13, Moves to Curtail Greenhouse Gas Emissions". Google News. Agence France-Presse. Bay Windows. October 28, Archived from the original on July 22, Retrieved October 12, Archived from the original on April 19, Retrieved April 12, January 27, December 22, Archived from the original on December 23, The Washington Times.
November 21, Archived from the original on January 25, Archived from the original on December 25, PC Magazine. Retrieved May 17, Windy City Times. Retrieved May 10, Senate seat". Windy City Times Chicago. May 9, Retrieved May 9, The Huffington Post. Retrieved January 21, February 28, Retrieved April 21, Retrieved January 27, February 14, Retrieved March 29, February 17, Retrieved February 17, March 23, March 30, Retrieved March 26, Szczesny August 26, Archived from the original on September 5, Retrieved September 9, Bailout tracker 06 : Retrieved July 29, March 26, Retrieved March 21, Retrieved August 3, March 8, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Retrieved October 6, Archived from the original on May 8, Retrieved April 7, Archived from the original on May 6, Retrieved December 11, Retrieved January 10, National Income and Product Accounts Table. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Financial Times. Archived from the original on July 29, Congressional Budget Office. Retrieved February 21, Archived from the original on December 8, Retrieved December 21, February 23, Retrieved April 25, Archived from the original on May 2, Retrieved April 26, Retrieved December 17, May 27, The Christian Science Monitor.
Archived from the original on June 1, The Huffington Post US. Retrieved 24 February March 4, September 9, Archived from the original on September 10, The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 9, Archived from the original on November 11, Retrieved December 6, Archived from the original on January 21, Retrieved December 24, March 21, Archived from the original on March 26, Retrieved March 22, Archived from the original on March 25, Retrieved March 23, Retrieved January 6, The Christian Science Monitor Boston.
November 30, Retrieved June 29, Bloomberg News. June 17, Energy Policy: Video". Retrieved July 17, London: BBC News. Retrieved January 16, January 16, Retrieved February 12, November 4, Archived from the original on November 24, All Things Considered. November 3, Toronto: Canada. Archived from the original on November 6, Retrieved January 31, Ghattas, Kim March 8, March 20, Retrieved July 14, June 4, June 26, July 7, Retrieved January 4, The Times of India Mumbai.
Archived from the original on March 29, Retrieved December 18, The Detroit News. Retrieved March 3, Retrieved December 25, October 21, Military to Renew Focus on Afghanistan". July 15, Archived from the original on March 27, The Australian Sydney. Commander in Afghanistan Is Fired". May 12, Commander Brings Counterinsurgency Experience to Afghanistan".
Fox News Channel. December 1, June 24, Retrieved September 18, Connection With Israel Is 'Unbreakable. June 20, October 26, UN News Service Section. February 18, Retrieved May 22, Bloomberg New York. Retrieved January 23, Retrieved March 28, March 1, The Daily Telegraph London. Archived from the original on April 28, New Statesman blog London.
RTT Newswire. Archived from the original on June 23, Retrieved July 3, Archived from the original on March 22, March 25, Archived from the original on March 23, Archived from the original on May 3, Retrieved May 4, Forces in Pakistan". Archived from the original on May 4, Retrieved May 3, Archived from the original on May 5, May 2, Archived from the original on May 13, See also: Scott, Janny December 28, Archived from the original on January 17, Newsday New York.
Serge d elia biography of barack
See also: Harnden, Toby October 15, The Age Melbourne. Gallo, Carmine March 3, Bloomberg BusinessWeek New York. Archived from the original on February 26, Zlomislic, Diana December 11, Toronto Star. Greene, Richard January 25, Retrieved July 2, Archived from the original on April 9, The White House Blog. White House. January 24, Archived from the original on June 16, April 15, New poll shows jump in Obama approval" , Los Angeles Times.
Retrieved May 31, Gallup Polling. January 22, Retrieved May 21, The Economist. Archived from the original on January 31, February 6, May 29, France June 2, Grammys go for Obama". Archived from the original on December 19, Retrieved November 24, Los Angeles Times blogs. Published December 19, Retrieved December 19, Archived from the original on December 17, New Statesman.
Retrieved June 14, Parliament of the United Kingdom.