Ilaria montagnani biography of mahatma gandhi

The responsible It was Nathuram Godse, a militant of Hindu integrationism which held him responsible for weakening the Indian government in the face of its Pakistani enemies. Godse and one of his accomplices, Narayan Apte, were tried and sentenced to death. However, the masterminds behind the crime were not sentenced due to lack of evidence. Gandhi never won the Nobel Peace Prize but was nominated five times between and Since , India awards Gandhi Peace Prize.

One of its recipients was the South African politician Nelson Mandela. These statements earned the Indian thinker numerous criticisms, who also He has been accused on occasion of having racist attitudes when he lived in South Africa. Gandhi was a key figure in the Indian nationalist movement. Who was Mahatma Gandhi? Gandhi and the Congress Party Between and , Gandhi lived in South Africa and observed the injustices of the racial regime of that country When he returned to India in , he joined the Indian National Congress also called the Congress Party , a nationalist party founded in World War II and the Partition of India During the interwar period, Gandhi continued to participate in the anti-colonial struggle and was imprisoned several times.

Archived from the original on 2 September Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi. Archived PDF from the original on 28 January Satyagraha: Gandhi's approach to conflict resolution. Retrieved 26 January Taras Liberal and Illiberal Nationalisms. In Jinnah opposed satyagraha and resigned from the Congress, boosting the fortunes of the Muslim League.

The Man who Divided India. Popular Prakashan. Contemporary South Asia. Editions, First Edition, pp. Political Theory. Gandhi staked his reputation as an original political thinker on this specific issue. Hitherto, violence had been used in the name of political rights, such as in street riots, regicide, or armed revolutions. Gandhi believes there is a better way of securing political rights, that of nonviolence, and that this new way marks an advance in political ethics.

Young India. Gandhi: 3. Archived from the original on 19 October Retrieved 3 May Cited from Borman , pp. Harvard University Press. Gandhi was the leading genius of the later, and ultimately successful, campaign for India's independence. India Today. Gandhi as a Author M. Archived from the original on 25 January Retrieved 25 January Archived from the original on 9 December Life Positive Plus, October—December The Wall Street Journal.

Archived from the original on 3 January Unto this Last: A paraphrase. Archived from the original on 30 October Gandhi Songs From Prison. Public Resource. Archived from the original on 29 October Retrieved 12 July SAGE Publications. The greatest of all national leaders and journalists of the independence movement was Mahatma Gandhi.

The Times Illustrated History of the World. Routledge Library Editions: WW2. Northern Book Centre. Archived from the original on 20 February Imaginations of Death and the Beyond in India and Europe. Springer Nature Singapore. Mahatma Gandhi, modern India's greatest icon, elevated his search for moksha above any of his social or political goals, including India's freedom from colonial rule.

Grand Central Publishing. Gandhi is not only the greatest figure in India's history, but his influence is felt in almost every aspect of life and public policy. Tribune India. BBC News. Archived from the original on 14 March Retrieved 21 December The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary. Addresses in Durban and Verulam referred to Gandhi as a 'Mahatma', 'great soul'.

He was seen as a great soul because he had taken up the poor's cause. The whites too said good things about Gandhi, who predicted a future for the Empire if it respected justice. India-China Relations. Sunderlal Institute of Asian Studies. Ministry of Information and Broadcasting India. Dutta, Krishna ed. Rabindranath Tagore: an anthology. Robinson, Andrew.

From year to year I have known him intimately for over twenty years I have found him getting more and more selfless. He is now leading almost an ascetic sort of life — not the life of an ordinary ascetic that we usually see but that of a great Mahatma and the one idea that engrosses his mind is his motherland. Gokhale, dated Rangoon, 8 November , File No.

Rabindranath followed suit and then the whole of India called him Mahatma Gandhi. But in when Gandhi was asked whether he was really a Mahatma Gandhi replied that he did not feel like one, and that, in any event, he could not define a Mahatma for he had never met any. Smithsonian National Postal Museum. Archived from the original on 27 December Delhi: Ecco Press.

Press Trust of India. Islamic Republic News Agency. Retrieved 5 June Public Division. The Economic Times. Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 22 November Retrieved 7 April Monument Australia. Archived from the original on 7 April Minor Planet Center. Archived PDF from the original on 1 October Archived from the original on 8 November Retrieved 8 November Business Standard News.

Archived from the original on 26 December Archived from the original on 21 March Archived from the original on 14 April San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on 18 January Capstone Press. Orbis Books. Embassy of the Czech Republic in Delhi. Archived from the original on 4 February Retrieved 4 February The Tribune. Archived from the original on 14 May Retrieved 12 March Archived from the original on 17 January Makers of Modern Africa: Profiles in History.

Published by Africa Journal Ltd. Retrieved 5 September Gandhi's prisoner? Permanent Black. The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 8 February Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 28 May Archived from the original on 2 December Al Gore cited both Gandhi and Abraham Lincoln in a speech on climate change in He noted Gandhi's sense of satyagraha Associated Press.

Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on 11 April Bloomsbury Publishing. UN News Centre. Archived from the original on 23 January Retrieved 2 April Letter of Peace addressed to the UN. Archived from the original on 1 November Retrieved 9 January Archived from the original on 27 February Retrieved 30 January Einstein: The Life and Times.

Current Science. December Archived PDF from the original on 16 July Retrieved 24 March Government Communication and Information System. Archived from the original on 28 December Retrieved 9 February American Friends Service Committee. Nobel Foundation. Archived from the original on 5 July Retrieved 5 August North American Vegetarian Society.

Archived from the original on 13 April The Endurance of National Constitutions. Archived from the original on 6 September Archived from the original on 7 January An Autobiography. Bodley Head. Reweaving the Web of Life: Feminism and Nonviolence. New Society Publishers. With love, Yours, Bapu You closed with the term of endearment used by your close friends, the term you used with all the movement leaders, roughly meaning 'Papa'.

Another letter written in shows similar tenderness and caring. Beacon Press. The Hindu. February Retrieved 21 September Channel of GandhiServe Foundation. Retrieved 30 December GandhiServe Foundatiom. Archived from the original on 31 December Public Culture. Duke University Press: — Archived PDF from the original on 21 March The Life of Mahatma Gandhi.

London: Johnathan Cape. Hinduism Today. Archived from the original on 4 July Archived from the original PDF on 4 March Britain and the World. Springer International Publishing.

Ilaria montagnani biography of mahatma gandhi

Writings on Glass: Essays, Interviews, Criticism. Words Without Music: A Memoir. Archived from the original on 22 June Live Mint. Archived from the original on 31 January The Australian. Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 1 May Archived from the original on 2 February The Live Nagpur. Archived from the original on 7 May Retrieved 7 May Archived from the original on 24 May Contemporary issues in development economics.

Archived from the original on 17 August Retrieved 22 January Archived from the original on 26 October Retrieved 5 November Press Information Bureau. Retrieved 29 January The Rough Guide to South India. Rough Guides. Retrieved 21 January Hindustan Times. Retrieved 29 October Archived from the original on 19 August General and cited references.

Ahmed, Talat Mohandas Gandhi: Experiments in Civil Disobedience. Barr, F. Mary Bapu: Conversations and Correspondence with Mahatma Gandhi 2nd ed. Bombay: International Book House. OCLC Conquest of Violence: the Gandhian philosophy of conflict. Gandhi and Non-Violence. Brown, Judith Margaret Gandhi: Prisoner of Hope. Brown, Judith M. The Cambridge Companion to Gandhi ; 14 essays by scholars.

Gandhi: a life. John Wiley. Gandhi and Philosophy: On Theological Anti-politics. Bloomsbury Academic, UK. Dalton, Dennis Mahatma Gandhi: Nonviolent Power in Action. Columbia University Press. Dalton, Dennis a. Dhiman, S. Easwaran, Eknath Nilgiri Press. Hook, Sue Vander Mahatma Gandhi: Proponent of Peace. Gandhi, Rajmohan Patel, A Life. Navajivan Pub.

Gandhi, Rajmohan a. Gandhi, Rajmohan b. Gangrade, K. Ghose, Sankar Guha, Ramachandra Vintage Books. Guha, Ramachandra a. Allen Lane. Guha, Ramachandra x. Penguin Books Limited. Guha, Ramachandra 15 October a. Gandhi before India. Retrieved 24 October Hardiman, David Gandhi in His Time and Ours: the global legacy of his ideas. Hardiman, David a.

Hatt, Christine Herman, Arthur Random House Publishing Group. Ebook: ISBN Jai, Janak Raj Commissions and Omissions by Indian Prime Ministers: — Majmudar, Uma Gandhi's Pilgrimage of Faith: from darkness to light. SUNY Press. Markovits, Claude, ed. A History of Modern India, — Anthem Press. New York: Columbia University Press.

Nanda, Mahatma Gandhi: A Biography 1st ed. This list does not indicate my endorsement of any particular biography, and you can pick up some other biography of your choice. For a more comprehensive account, see the 8-volume biography by D. Quite handy iis Index of Subjects to the Collected Works Among the more creative anthologies, the following readily come to mind: Pushpa Joshi, ed.

There are numerous bibliographies on Gandhi, but all are severely dated. Among thousands of scholarly monographs on Gandhi, the following may be consulted with some profit and pleasure — some are available in newer editions or reprints, even if not mentioned below:. Alter, Joseph S. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, Ambedkar, B.

For a contemporary rejoinder, see K. Bondurant, Joan. Borman, William. Gandhi and Non-Violence. Chatterjee, Margaret. University of Notre Dame Press, Dalton, Dennis. Mahatma Gandhi: Nonviolent Power in Action. New York: Columbia University Press, Dhavan, Gopinath. After Partition in , he continued to work toward peace between Hindus and Muslims.

Gandhi was shot to death in Delhi in January by a Hindu fundamentalist. His father was the dewan chief minister of Porbandar; his deeply religious mother was a devoted practitioner of Vaishnavism worship of the Hindu god Vishnu , influenced by Jainism, an ascetic religion governed by tenets of self-discipline and nonviolence. Upon returning to India in mid, he set up a law practice in Bombay, but met with little success.

He soon accepted a position with an Indian firm that sent him to its office in South Africa. Along with his wife, Kasturbai, and their children, Gandhi remained in South Africa for nearly 20 years. Did you know? The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60, people, including Gandhi himself. Gandhi was appalled by the discrimination he experienced as an Indian immigrant in South Africa.